Yes, tanks can be road legal in the UK, but specific requirements must be met. To drive a tank on public roads, you need a civilian H category license or a standard car license with a category C provision.
The tank should have rubber tracks, and any fitted arms must be deactivated. Many ex-military tanks are exempt from MoT and road tax, but it’s advised to purchase a tank that’s already road-registered to navigate DVLA regulations, including width and weight limits.
In short, you could use a road-legal tank for everyday activities, but careful attachment to regulations is essential to avoid complications.
How to Get a Civilian H Category License or Category C Provision in the UK?
A civilian H category license grants authorization for driving large and heavy vehicles, commonly referred to as “tracked vehicles.” These include buses, coaches, motor tractors, engineering trucks, agricultural vehicles, or self-propelled machines with a gross vehicle weight exceeding 6 tons.
To obtain a civilian H category license in the UK, individuals must be at least 18 years old, hold a car driving license for a minimum of two years, pass a medical examination, and successfully complete both theory and practical tests.
On the other hand, a standard car license with a category C provision enables individuals to operate vehicles other than passenger cars, as long as their weight does not exceed 3.5 tonnes (approximately 7,716 pounds).
This encompasses minibuses, pickup trucks, campers, and box vans, provided their Gross Vehicle Weight (GVW) remains within the 3.5-tonne limit. Successfully passing a vehicle driving test in category C1 automatically extends the driver’s entitlement to categories C1 and above.
For those aspiring to drive light vans exceeding 3.5 tonnes in weight and capacity, a category C1 license is mandatory. This category empowers license holders to operate larger trucks or vans beyond the scope of the standard car license (category B).
Is it legal to buy a tank in the UK?
Yes, it is legal to purchase a tank in the UK, but several crucial considerations and regulations must be taken into account.
Deactivation of Weapons
If the tank is equipped with live weapons, they must be deactivated to comply with firearms laws. The deactivation process ensures the weapons are permanently inoperable.
Road Legality
Tanks intended for public road use must meet specific requirements, including having rubber tracks to minimize road damage. Additionally, any weapons must be deactivated, and the tank should adhere to road safety standards.
License Requirements
Driving a tank on UK public roads may require a specific driving license, often falling under the H category. Obtaining this license involves meeting eligibility criteria and passing relevant tests.
Registration and Documentation
Tanks, like any other vehicles, need to be registered. The owner must possess necessary documentation, including a Vehicle Registration Certificate (V5C).
Insurance
While insurance requirements for tanks may differ, exploring insurance options is essential to cover potential liabilities.
Age and Condition of the Tank
The age and condition of the tank impact road legality and registration. Some older military tanks may be exempt from certain tests, such as the Ministry of Transport test, and certain tanks may be exempt from road tax.
Specialist Advice
Given the unique nature of buying and owning a tank, seeking advice from specialists or legal professionals familiar with UK military vehicle regulations is advisable.
Additional Information
It is legal to buy a tank in the UK if demilitarized. This involves deactivating the main gun and fitting rubber tracks to protect roads. The tank driver must hold a category H driving license.
Commonly acquired Tanks in the UK
- Vickers Chieftain
- FV432
- Centurion
- Alvis Scorpion
- FV101 Scorpion
- M113 Gavin
- M1 Abrams
Tips for Buyers
Before purchasing a tank, thorough research is essential to ensure a good deal. It is crucial to have the necessary permits and licenses to drive the tank on public roads.
Popular Tank Retailers in the UK
- Tanks-Alot
- Tank Museum
- Tanks For Sale
- Military Vehicle Exchange
How much does it cost to buy a tank in the UK?
The cost of a tank in the UK can vary depending on factors such as the type of tank, its condition, the seller, and the level of demand. Demilitarized tanks typically range from £10,000 to £500,000.
| Tank Model | Estimated Cost (GBP) |
| Chieftain | £170,000 |
| FV432 | £8,000 |
| Centurion | £30,000 |
| Alvis Scorpion | £60,000 |
| FV101 Scorpion | £50,000 |
| M113 Gavin | £20,000 |
| M1 Abrams | £500,000 |
Can I Rent A Tank in the UK?
Yes, it is possible to rent a tank in the UK for certain purposes, such as for special events, film productions, or unique experiences. Several companies offer tank driving experiences or tank rental services, allowing individuals to operate a tank under controlled and supervised conditions.
Notable UK Tank Rental Companies
Tanks-Alot
One of the UK’s premier tank rental companies, Tanks-Alot provides a range of tanks for activities like paintball, off-roading, and tank driving experiences, including models like the Chieftain, Centurion, and Alvis Scorpion.
Tank Museum
Located in Dorset, Tank Museum not only serves as a museum but also offers tank rentals. Their selection includes tanks like the Challenger 2, FV432, and Centurion, offering activities such as tank driving experiences and rides.
Tanks For Sale
Tanks For Sale specializes in selling and renting tanks, featuring options like the Chieftain, Centurion, and Alvis Scorpion. Activities encompass paintball, off-roading, and tank driving experiences.
Military Vehicle Exchange
A company dealing in the sale and rental of military vehicles, Military Vehicle Exchange offers tanks like the Chieftain, Centurion, and Alvis Scorpion. Their activities range from paintball and off-roading to tank driving experiences.
FAQ
Can you drive a tank on the motorway in the UK?
No, driving a tank on the motorway in the UK is not allowed. Tanks are restricted to private land and must adhere to specific regulations.
Can you legally drive a tank on US roads?
Yes, you can. Generally, it’s legal to drive a tank on U.S. roads as long as it complies with state regulations. However, there might be restrictions, so it’s crucial to check local laws.
Can tanks go on the road?
Yes, tanks can go on the road, but they are typically limited to private property or areas where they won’t disrupt regular traffic.
Is it illegal to drive around in a tank?
No, it’s not illegal, but there are restrictions. Tanks are usually limited to private property, and driving on public roads may require special permits.
Can a civilian own a tank in the UK?
Yes, civilians in the UK can own a tank, but it must be demilitarized. Operational tanks might require additional permits, and certain features must be deactivated.
Is it legal to own a war tank in Europe?
Yes, it is. Owning a war tank in Europe is possible, but regulations vary by country. Demilitarization and proper licensing are typically required for civilian ownership.
Does driving a tank on the street ruin the road?
No, it doesn’t. Properly maintained tanks with rubber tracks are designed not to damage roads significantly.
Final words
Tanks can be road-legal in the UK, provided certain conditions are met. Obtaining a civilian H category license, using rubber tracks, and deactivating arms are key requirements. While driving a tank on public roads is an extraordinary possibility, it requires careful adherence to regulations.
Prospective tank owners should be mindful of licensing, safety measures, and potential exemptions. Consulting with authorities is crucial for updated guidance, ensuring a lawful and smooth experience on the roads.
